Prevalence of gastro-intestinal nematodiasis in Black Bengal goat of Sylhet Govt. Goat Development Farm, Bangladesh
Keywords:
Haemonchus contortus, Strongyloides papillosus, gastro-intestinal nematodiasis, Trychuris ovis
Abstract
A survey on the prevalence of gastro-intestinal tract (GIT) parasites in 20 black Bengal goats (Capra hircus) of 18 months of age was conducted in Sylhet Govt. Goat Development Farm, Bangladesh during the period of February to May of 2011. Irrespective to sex, using McMaster method for egg per gram of feces (EPG) disclose that the percentage of Haemonchus contortus, Strongyloides papillosus, Trychuris ovis, Trychostrongylus vitrinus., Oesophagostomum columbianum and mixed infections were prevalent as 30, 16.67, 10, 6.67, 13.33, and 23.33 respectively. Study surveys suggest, appropriate parasitic control approach be explored and tried in order to alleviate the problem of worm saddle.
References
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Fivaz BH, Horak IG and Williams EJ. 1990. Helminth and arthropod parasites of Angora goats on irrigated kikuyu grass pastures in the Eastern Capaae Province South Africa. J. South Africa Vet. Associ., 61(3):112-116.
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Howell SB, Burke JM, Miller JE, Williamson LH, Zajac AM and Kaplan RM. 2008. Prevalence of anthelmintic resistance on sheep and goat farms in the southeastern United States. J Am Vet Med Assoc., 233(12):1913-9.
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Kaplan RM, Burke JM, Terrill TH, Miller JE and Getz WR. 2004. Validation of the FAMACHA© eye color chart for detecting clinical anemia in sheep and goats on farms in the southern united states. Vet. Parasitol., 123:105-120.
Khalid SMA, Amin MR, Mostofa M, Hossain MJ and Azad MAK. 2004. Effects of Vermic® against Gastro-intestinal Nematodiasis in sheep. J. Biolog. Sci., 4(6):720-724.
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Mcculloch B, Dalbock RR and Kuehn HG. 1986. The relation of climate and topography to gastrointestinal nematode worm egg counts of Angora goats in the eastern cape South Africa. Onderstepoort J. Vet. Res., 53(3):167-178.
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Silvestre A, Chartier C, Sauve C and Cabaret J. 2000. Relationship between helminth species diversity, intensity of infection and breeding management in dairy goats. Vet. Parasitol. 94:91-105.
Tariq KA, Chishti MZ, Ahmad F. 2010. Gastro-intestinal nematode infections in goats relative to season, host sex and age from the Kashmir valley. India J Helminthol., 84(1):93-7.
Waller PJ. 2006. Sustainable nematode parasite control strategies for ruminant livestock by grazing management and biological control. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol., 126:277-289.
Waruiru RM, Ngotho JW, Mutune MN and Munyua WK. 2003. Comparative efficacy of ivermectin, albendazole, levamisole and rafoxanide against gastrointestinal nematode infections in goats. Indian J. Ani. Sci., 73(2):147-150.
Yadav AK and Tandon V. 1989. Gastrointestinal nematodes infections of goats in a subtropical and humid zone of India. Vet. Parasitol., 33(2):135-142.
Zong Z, Wan-Zuomin, Shi, Jianthua, Siqin, ZhaoRiGe, Zong-ZJ. 1997. Haemonchus contours, Nematodirus and Oesophagostomum and their tissue stage Larvae in sheep. Chinese J. Vet. Med., 23(8):30-31.
Asanji MF and Wiliams MO. 1987. Variables affecting population dynamics of gastrointestinal helminth parasites of small farm ruminants in Sierra Leone. Bull. Anim. Hlth. Prod. Afr., 35:308-313.
Blood DC, Henderson JA and Radostits OM. 1979. Veterinary Medicine. 5th Ed., Bailliere Tindall, London, UK.
Broomker J, Horak IG and Macivor KMDF. 1989. Helminth parasites of grysbok common duikers and Angora and Boer goats in the valley bushveld in the Eastern Cape Province South Africa. Onderstepoort. J. Vet. Res., 56(3):165-172.
Cantreras JA, Lopez W and Sanchez J. 1976. Haemonchus infection in goats in Venezuela; a survey. Revista Veterinaria Venezolana 40(235):91-97.
Fivaz BH, Horak IG and Williams EJ. 1990. Helminth and arthropod parasites of Angora goats on irrigated kikuyu grass pastures in the Eastern Capaae Province South Africa. J. South Africa Vet. Associ., 61(3):112-116.
Gupta RP, Yadav CL and Chaudhri SS. 1987. Epidemiology of gastrointestinal nematodes of sheep and goats in Haryana, India. Vet. Parasitol., 24(1-2):117-127.
Howell SB, Burke JM, Miller JE, Williamson LH, Zajac AM and Kaplan RM. 2008. Prevalence of anthelmintic resistance on sheep and goat farms in the southeastern United States. J Am Vet Med Assoc., 233(12):1913-9.
Husain SS, Amin MR and Islam ABMM. 1998. Goat production and its breeding strategy in Bangladesh. In proceedings of First National Workshop on Animal breeding held in Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh on November 26, 17-36.
Husnain HU and Usmani RH. 2006. Livestock of Pakistan. 1st Ed. Livestock Foundation, Islamabad.
Ijaz M, Khan MS, Avais M, Ashraf K, Ali M and Saima M. 2008. Infection rate and chemotherapy of various helminths in goats in and around Lahore. Pakistan Vet. J., 28(4):167-170.
Ijaz M, Khan MS, Avais M, Ashraf K, Ali MM and Khan MZU. 2009. Infection rate and chemotherapy of various helminthes in diarrhoeic sheep in and around Lahore. J. Anim. and Plt. Sci., 19(1):13-16.
Iqbal Z, Akhtar M, Khan MN and Riaz M. 1993. Prevalence and economic significance of haemonchosis in sheep and goats slaughtered at Faisalabad abattoir. significance of haemonchosis in sheep and goats slaughtered at Faisalabad abattoir. Pakistan J. Agric. Sci., 30:51-3.
Kaplan RM, Burke JM, Terrill TH, Miller JE and Getz WR. 2004. Validation of the FAMACHA© eye color chart for detecting clinical anemia in sheep and goats on farms in the southern united states. Vet. Parasitol., 123:105-120.
Khalid SMA, Amin MR, Mostofa M, Hossain MJ and Azad MAK. 2004. Effects of Vermic® against Gastro-intestinal Nematodiasis in sheep. J. Biolog. Sci., 4(6):720-724.
Lindqvist A, Ljungstrom BL, Nilsson O and Waller PJ. 2001. The dynamics, prevalence and impact of nematode infections in organically raised sheep in Sweden. Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 42:377-389.
Mazid MA, Bhattacharjee J, Begum N and Rahman MH. 2006. Helminth parasites of the digestive system of sheep in Mymensingh, Bangladesh. Bangl. J. Vet. Med., 4(2):117-122.
Mcculloch B, Dalbock RR and Kuehn HG. 1986. The relation of climate and topography to gastrointestinal nematode worm egg counts of Angora goats in the eastern cape South Africa. Onderstepoort J. Vet. Res., 53(3):167-178.
Perry BD, Randolph TF, McDermott JJ, Sones KR and Thornton PK. 2002. Investing in a animal health research to alleviate poverty. International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya, ISBN: 92-9146-108-3, 148.
Raza MA, Murtaza S, Bachaya HA, Dastager G and Hussain A. 2009. Point prevalence of haemonchosis in sheep and goats slaughtered at multan abattoir. J. Ani. & Plant Sci., 19(3):158-159.
Rehman KU, Javed K, Tunio MT and Kuthu ZH. 2009. Passive survalance of Gastro intestinal parasites in buffaloes of mandi Bahauddin and Gujrat districts of the Punjab. J. Animal & Plant Sci., 19(1):17-19.
Sahlu T, Dawson LJ, Gipson TA, Hart SP and Merkel RC. 2009. ASAS Centennial Paper: Impact of animal science research on United States goat production and predictions for the future J. Anim. Sci., 87:400-418.
SAIC Newsletter. 1995. A publication of the SAARC Agricultural Information Centre 5:2.
Silvestre A, Chartier C, Sauve C and Cabaret J. 2000. Relationship between helminth species diversity, intensity of infection and breeding management in dairy goats. Vet. Parasitol. 94:91-105.
Tariq KA, Chishti MZ, Ahmad F. 2010. Gastro-intestinal nematode infections in goats relative to season, host sex and age from the Kashmir valley. India J Helminthol., 84(1):93-7.
Waller PJ. 2006. Sustainable nematode parasite control strategies for ruminant livestock by grazing management and biological control. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol., 126:277-289.
Waruiru RM, Ngotho JW, Mutune MN and Munyua WK. 2003. Comparative efficacy of ivermectin, albendazole, levamisole and rafoxanide against gastrointestinal nematode infections in goats. Indian J. Ani. Sci., 73(2):147-150.
Yadav AK and Tandon V. 1989. Gastrointestinal nematodes infections of goats in a subtropical and humid zone of India. Vet. Parasitol., 33(2):135-142.
Zong Z, Wan-Zuomin, Shi, Jianthua, Siqin, ZhaoRiGe, Zong-ZJ. 1997. Haemonchus contours, Nematodirus and Oesophagostomum and their tissue stage Larvae in sheep. Chinese J. Vet. Med., 23(8):30-31.
Published
2012-04-21
How to Cite
MR, A., FMA, H., MN, U., SA, B., FA, A., & MMR, H. (2012). Prevalence of gastro-intestinal nematodiasis in Black Bengal goat of Sylhet Govt. Goat Development Farm, Bangladesh. Journal of Research in Biology, 2(3), 246-250. Retrieved from https://ojs.jresearchbiology.com/ojs1/index.php/jrb/article/view/214
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