Stability Ball Exercises In Type 2 Diabetic Patients

  • Subramanian SS Principal, Sree Balaji College of Physiotherapy, Chennai -100, India
  • Venkatesan P UGC Professor Emeritus in Zoology, Loyola College, Chennai -34, India
Keywords: Type 2 Diabetes, Stability ball

Abstract

Number of people with diabetes in India is 40.9 million and is expected to get rise to 69.9 million by 2025. Proper management can improve health of individuals with diabetes and minimize many complications that may occur among diabetic patients, along with due medications and regular physical exercises. Exercises using Stability ball were quite effective in improving the glycemic control among Type 2 diabetic patients.

References

Advance colloborative group: Patel A, Macmohan S, Chalmers J, Neal B, Billot L. 2008. Intensive blood glucose control and vascular outcomes in patients with Type 2 Diabetes, Northern England Journal of Medicine : 358: 24:2560-2572.

Baik I, Ascherio A, Rimme EB. 2000. Adiposity and mortality in men", American Journal of Epidemiology : 152:264-271.

Baldi JC, Snawling N. 2003. Resistance training improves glycaemic control in obese Type 2 diabetic men', International journal of sports medicine 24:419-423.

Carmen Castaneda. 2002. A randomized controlled trial of resistance exercise training to improve glycaemic control in older adults with Type 2 diabetes", Diabetes care: 25:12:2335-2341.

Chandalia. 1999. "Obesity in Asian indian men, Journal of clinical endocrine metabolism, 84:2329-2335.

Cuff DJ, Meneilly GS, Martin A, Froflich JJ. 2003. Effective exercise modality to reduce insulin resistance in women with Type 2 Diabetes, Diabetes care 26:2977-2982.

Diabetes care. 2002. (Supplement: 1), 564-568.

Dustan DW, Puddey, Burkey V. 1998. Effects of a short term circuit weight training programme in Non Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus", Diabetes research and clinical practice, 40:53-61.

Huizinga MM, Fothman RL. 2006. Addressing the diabetes pandemic; A comprehensive approach", Indian Journal of Medicine research, 124:481-484.

IM Stratton, CA Cull, AI Adler, DR Mathews, HAW Neil, RR Holman. 2006. Additive effects of glycaemia and blood pressure exposure on risk of complications in type 2 diabetes, diabetologia, :49:1761-1769.

Klans Banm. 2007. Efficiency of vibration exercise for glycaemic control in Type 2 diabetes patients", International Journal of Medical sciences 4(3):159-163.

Koiviste VA, Fligp. 1978. Effects of leg exercise on insulin", England Journal of medicine: 298:279-283.

Misra A, Pandey RM, Dlvi JR, Sharma, Vikram NK, Khanna N. 2001. High Prevalence of Diabetes, Obesity and dyslipidaemia in urban slum population in northern India", International Journal of Obesity related metabolic disorder, 25:1722-1790.

Ploug T, Ralston E. 2002. Exploring the whereabouts of GLUT4 in skeletal muscle", Molecular Membrane Biology 19:39-49.

Ramachandran A. 1995. BMI & Waist Circumference in Type 2 diabetes", International Journal of diabetes 15.

Rattigan S, Wallis MG, Yond JM, Clark MG. 2001. Exercise training improves insulin - mediated capillary recruitment in association with glucose uptake in rat hind limb", Diabetes 50: 2659-2665.

Sicree R, Show J, Zimmet P. 2006. Diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance, England, editor diabetes atlas", International diabetes federation, 3rd edition, Belgium 15-103.

Suresh S, Deepa R, Pradeepa R, Rema M, Mohan V. 2005. Large scale diabetes awareness and prevention in South India", Diabetes Voice 50:11-40.

University of Calgary, Ottawa. 2007. Glycaemic control in Type 2 Diabetic patients improves with resistance training.

Vasudevan R, Ismail P, Stanslas J, Shamsudin N, Ali AB. 2008. Association of Insertion / Deletion polymorphism of alpha – adrenoceptor gene in essential hypertension with or without Type 2 Diabetes mellitus in Malaysian subjects. Int J. Biol. Sci., 4(6): 362-367.

WHO. 2004. Technical report series No: 920 on ways to promote health.

Wild S, Roglic G, Green A, Sicree R, King H. 2004. Global Prevalence of diabetes: Estimates for the year 2000 and projections for 2030, diabetes care 27:1047-1053.

Yin RX, Wudf, Caoxl, Aung LHH, Miao L, Long XJ, Liuw Y, Zhang L, Liu. 2012. Interactions of several lipid related gene polymorphisms and cigarette smoking on blood pressure levels. Int J. Bio sci., 8(5): 685-696.
Published
2012-06-14
How to Cite
SS, S., & P, V. (2012). Stability Ball Exercises In Type 2 Diabetic Patients. Journal of Research in Biology, 2(4), 403-409. Retrieved from https://ojs.jresearchbiology.com/ojs1/index.php/jrb/article/view/231